Logo 01 Sep 2025

Xi Jinping, India’s Modi meet in Tianjin

China-India ties are on the up.

On Sunday, Xi Jinping and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi met on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit in Tianjin.

  • Modi last visited China seven years ago.

The leaders signaled that they are ready to move beyond damage control and toward practical economic cooperation:

  • Xi called for the two countries to "focus on development as the greatest common denominator, calling for the partnership to resemble "a dance between a dragon and an elephant."
  • India's readout emphasized a focus on expanding trade and investment, as well as rebalancing the trade deficit, stressing that differences “should not turn into disputes.“

ICYDK: The nod toward partnership indicates a notable change in tone since the two leaders' breakthrough meeting in October.

Then there's this: The US just slapped a 50% tariff on Indian exports to the US.

  • That's soured Washington-Delhi ties and sharpened the incentives for Beijing and Delhi to partner up.

Get smart: The Xi-Modi meeting was heavy on symbolism but light on deliverables.

  • We're still waiting for the resumption of direct flights between the two countries – something that was touted during top diplomat Wang Yi's late-August trip to India.

Get smarter: Odds are that Xi will attend the BRICS summit in India next year.

  • That will provide ample opportunities to keep the reset on track.
sources

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China-India ties are on the up.
On Sunday, Xi Jinping and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi met on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit in Tianjin.

Modi last visited China seven years ago.

The leaders signaled that they are ready to move beyond damage control and t...