Logo 28 Apr 2025

Politburo holds a second AI study session after seven years

On Friday, the Politburo held a study session focused on AI.

ICYDK: These monthly sessions – chaired by Xi Jinping – tackle the big-picture issues that keep senior officials up at night.

This is the second time AI has been the focus of a Politburo study session – the only sci-tech issue to receive this accolade – underscoring its strategic importance.

Xi hammered home the message that developing AI is a top priority:

  • “AI, as a strategic technology leading a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, is profoundly changing the way humans produce and live.”
  • “The Party attaches great importance to the development of AI.”

Getting down to brass tacks, the big man called for:

  • Strengthening basic research
  • Achieving breakthroughs in core technologies like high-end chips and foundational software
  • Leveraging tax incentives and government procurement to support AI development
  • Formulating AI regulations and standards 
  • Seeking international cooperation

Get smart: DeepSeek’s success has propelled AI to the top of China’s tech policy agenda – that means a wave of central and local government support is in the pipeline.

Get smarter: Overenthusiastic local officials will go full FOMO on AI development, and blindly back local champions with scant regard to their long-term prospects – this will lead to inefficient investments and distorted market dynamics, at least over the short term. 

sources

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On Friday, the Politburo held a study session focused on AI.
ICYDK: These monthly sessions – chaired by Xi Jinping – tackle the big-picture issues that keep senior officials up at night.
This is the second time AI has been the focus of a Politburo study session – the only sci-tech issue to receive t...